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Coumarins

In vitro

Mechanism of Action

Mild anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties; contribute to smooth muscle relaxant effect
Anticoagulant and wound-healing activity
Contribute antispasmodic and mild anticoagulant properties; relevant to urinary and biliary smooth muscle relaxation
Anticoagulant and antimicrobial compounds; responsible for known drug interaction risk with anticoagulant medications
Include phototoxic furanocoumarins (bergapten, psoralens) responsible for photodermatitis risk
Present in low concentrations; contribute to antispasmodic and mild anticoagulant properties
Contribute to mild anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory actions

Research Notes

Coumarins with mild anticoagulant and smooth muscle relaxant properties.

CrosswortWestern

Coumarin class compounds have established anticoagulant and wound-modulating properties.

EryngoWestern

Coumarin glycosides identified in Eryngium species with antispasmodic effects on smooth muscle in vitro. Clinical significance in traditional urinary applications requires further study.

Coumarins carry established anticoagulant risk; responsible for the primary drug interaction concern with warfarin and similar drugs.

LovageWestern

Furanocoumarins including bergapten are well-documented photosensitizers responsible for the primary safety concern with this herb.

Minor coumarin fraction with established antispasmodic activity. Anticoagulant effect is mild at typical concentrations.

Documented in folk use for inflammatory conditions.

Found In 7 Herbs

3D Molecular Structure

Coumarin
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Coumarins

CoumarinBioactive phytochemical with therapeutic properties

Representative pattern: C₇H₆O₃

Atoms
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen

Related Compounds (Coumarin)

Live Research

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