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Isoalchorneine

In vitro / Animal

Mechanism of Action

Contributes to anti-inflammatory activity through inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) pathway, reducing leukotriene synthesis. May also modulate TNF-alpha and IL-1beta expression in activated macrophages.

Research Notes

IporuruSouth American

In vitro studies on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages showed dose-dependent suppression of pro-inflammatory cytokines by A. castaneifolia bark extract, with isoalchorneine identified as a contributing active compound. Animal models of carrageenan-induced paw edema demonstrated significant anti-inflammatory effects.

Found In 1 Herb

3D Molecular Structure

Guanidine alkaloid
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Isoalchorneine

Guanidine alkaloidNitrogen-containing compounds with potent pharmacological effects

Representative pattern: C₉H₇N₂O

Atoms
Nitrogen
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen

Related Compounds (Guanidine alkaloid)

Live Research

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